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Jaw Fracture

Jaw Fracture

Jaw fracture(s) occur from facial trauma (dog bite, fall) or due to bone loss associated with tooth and gum infections. Click to learn about tooth fracture.

Dr. Stephen Juriga headshot

Originally published by Stephen Juriga, DVM · part of the AOSN network.

Signs you might notice

What you need to know

These patients must be evaluated under anesthesia to determine the best treatment method.

What's really going on

Facial trauma and bone loss around diseased teeth can result in fractures of the upper and lower jaw. Patients that have experienced trauma (fall, dog bite, car accident) are initially stabilized with fluids, pain medication, antibiotics, and chest or skull x-rays. An accurate treatment plan can only be developed after an evaluation under anesthesia that includes: evaluation of tooth structures, bone and major blood vessels/nerves using dental x-rays, skull x-rays and in some cases CT imaging.

A veterinary dentist will utilize techniques that are minimally invasive, focus on tooth/jaw alignment, allow rapid return to eating/function and retain as many teeth as possible. Techniques include selective extractions, pulp capping, bone grafting, interdental wiring, intraoral composite splints, bonding of teeth and in some cases titanium plates.

How it may look

Jaw fracture as a result of being kicked by a horse
Jaw fracture as a result of being kicked by a horse
Dental x-ray showing jaw fracture
Dental x-ray showing jaw fracture

How a specialist helps

Schedule an appointment to have your pet evaluated by clicking on the “Get In Touch with Us” button.

Possible therapy / treatment

Interdental wiring
Interdental wiring
Intraoral composite splint
Intraoral composite splint

Get help for your pet

Request a visit with our team and we'll take it from here.